Queensland Wide Pregnancy Support Services

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Information on Abortion in Queensland

SUMMARY

Here you’ll find supportive, judgment-free information about abortion in Queensland,  including your rights, your options, and where to get care.

Abortion in Queensland is safe, legal, and part of standard healthcare.
Since December 2018, abortion has been decriminalised and is available on request up to 22 weeks of pregnancy, with additional clinical requirements beyond that point.

This page outlines your legal rights, how Queensland’s laws differ from other states, and what access to abortion looks like in practice.

Changing abortion law in Queensland

In October 2018, the Queensland Parliament passed the Termination of Pregnancy Bill.
This came into effect in December 2018, decriminalising abortion and making it part of standard healthcare.

Key points of the law:

  • Abortion is no longer a criminal offence and is available on request up to 22 weeks of pregnancy.
  • After 22 weeks, two doctors must agree that a termination is appropriate.
  • Health practitioners who have a conscientious objection must disclose this and refer the patient to another practitioner or service.
  • Safe access zones of 150 metres apply around abortion services to protect privacy and safety.

Before 2018, abortion was governed by Queensland’s Criminal Code (sections 224–226), which treated abortion as a criminal offence, even in some cases where the person was not pregnant.

Section 282 of the Code provided a limited defence, allowing abortion if it was necessary to protect a person’s life or health.

A 1986 court ruling clarified that abortion could be lawful when required to prevent serious harm to a person’s physical or mental health.
However, reasons such as rape, incest, or fetal anomaly were not lawful on their own unless they impacted health.

For more detail about how laws vary across Australia, see Abortion Laws for Each State.

How Queensland law compares to other states and territories

Each Australian state and territory has reformed its abortion laws differently.
Queensland, Victoria, Tasmania, and the ACT have fully decriminalised abortion, while others have taken a more restricted approach.

Key differences:

  • Queensland: Legal up to 22 weeks; beyond this point requires two doctors’ approval.
  • Victoria: Legal up to 24 weeks; beyond this requires two doctors’ approval.
  • Tasmania: Legal up to 16 weeks; after this, two doctors’ approval required. 150m exclusion zones apply.
  • ACT: Abortion laws were repealed in 2000; abortion is legal when performed by a medical practitioner.
  • New South Wales: Decriminalised in 2019; prior to that, abortions were only lawful to protect health.

For a full summary, see the Abortion Laws for Each State.

Counselling and your rights

You do not have to attend counselling before having an abortion in Queensland.

Pre- and post-abortion counselling is available for anyone who would find it beneficial, but it should always be your choice.

Mandatory counselling can create unnecessary barriers and imply that people cannot make informed decisions for themselves.

If you’d like to speak with someone before or after your abortion, our counsellors provide free, confidential sessions.

Learn more about what to expect after an abortion.

Access to abortion in Queensland

Access to abortion care in Queensland can depend on:

  • How far along the pregnancy is
  • Where you live
  • Financial resources and ability to travel

Since the 2018 law reform, public hospitals are required to provide a pathway for abortion care, but not all have these pathways fully established yet.

Some hospitals partner with private clinics, allowing patients to access care at no out-of-pocket cost.
However, there is no public list of which hospitals provide abortion services or partnerships.

If your local hospital cannot provide abortion care, you may need to access a private clinic.
Private clinics provide high-quality care but can be more expensive depending on gestation and Medicare status.

To learn about costs and funding options, visit How much does an abortion cost?

If you need to find a local provider, visit our Finding a Health Service

For information on Queensland’s public pathways, visit:
Queensland Government – Termination of pregnancy

Barriers to access

While abortion is legal and widely available, some people still face barriers, such as:

  • Long travel distances in rural and remote areas
  • Lack of public directories of certified medical abortion prescribers
  • Some GPs who may have a conscientious objection or lack abortion care training

If you face these challenges, Children by Choice can help you find the nearest available service and discuss financial assistance options.

Find your nearest Health Service

Search our network of trusted, pro-choice providers across Queensland.

Whether you’re looking for contraception, abortion care, or general reproductive health services, our map helps you locate:

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Queensland Wide Pregnancy Support Services

Free & Confidential