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Tubal ligation or occlusion

SUMMARY

  • A surgical procedure where the fallopian tubes are clipped, blocked, or tied to prevent pregnancy.
  • Usually done under general anaesthetic in a hospital.
  • Considered a permanent form of contraception.

How it works

  • Stops sperm from reaching the egg by blocking the fallopian tubes.
  • Works straight away after the procedure.

Effectiveness

  • More than 99% effective.
  • Offers lifelong protection against pregnancy once completed successfully.

Advantages

  • Permanent, so no need to think about contraception again.
  • Very cost effective over the long term compared to ongoing methods like pills or injections.
  • Doesn’t affect your hormones, so your natural cycle continues.

Things to keep in mind

  • Has higher upfront costs than other methods, particularly if done privately.
  • In the public health system, wait times can be long and access may be limited by factors like age or personal circumstances.
  • Requires surgery and anaesthesia, which come with some risks.
  • Does not protect against sexually transmitted infections (STIs).

Will anyone know I’m using it?

  • The procedure involves small cuts and anaesthetic, so recovery can take a little time.
  • You may need a follow-up appointment about three months later to confirm it worked.
  • Once healed, there’s no visible sign that the procedure has been done.
  • Your periods will continue as normal.

Could someone tamper with it?

No. Once completed, it cannot be tampered with by another person.

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Queensland Wide Pregnancy Support Services

Free & Confidential